How Flossing Prevents Bone Loss

When it comes to maintaining a healthy smile, most people focus on brushing their teeth. However, did you know that flossing plays a crucial role in preventing gum disease and bone loss? Yes, that’s right! Regular flossing can help preserve the health of your jawbone and keep your teeth firmly anchored. 

The health of your gums can impact the health of your bones. This is why dentists talk about the importance of flossing. Incorporating flossing into your daily oral routine can lower your risks of gum disease and tooth loss. As a result, you can enjoy a strong, healthy smile for years to come. For more information on our gum disease treatment options, see Periodontal Therapy.

Understanding Bone Loss and Its Cause

Bone loss in the jaw, also known as alveolar bone resorption, occurs when the bone that supports your teeth starts to deteriorate. This condition is primarily caused by gum disease, a bacterial infection that attacks the gums and the surrounding bone. As a result, the bacteria release toxins that can destroy the gum tissue and trigger an inflammatory response, leading to bone loss if left untreated.

The Role of Flossing in Preventing Bone Loss

Flossing is critical in maintaining excellent oral hygiene and preventing gum disease. 

Removing Plaque and Tartar

Flossing reaches areas that your toothbrush can’t, such as the tight spaces between your teeth and along the gumline. These areas are prone to plaque buildup, which can harden into tartar if not removed promptly. Both plaque and tartar harbor harmful bacteria that can cause gum disease and contribute to bone loss. Flossing daily helps remove plaque and prevent its accumulation, reducing the risk of bone loss.

Preventing Gum Inflammation

When plaque and tartar build along the gum line, they irritate and inflame the gum tissue. This condition, known as gingivitis, is the earliest stage of gum disease. If left untreated, this can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease that leads to bone loss. By flossing often, you remove the bacteria and debris that contribute to gum inflammation, preventing the onset of gum disease and subsequent bone loss.

Disrupting Biofilm Formation

Bacteria in the mouth can form a sticky, colorless film called biofilm, also known as dental plaque. Biofilm clings to the surfaces of your teeth and gums, providing a safe haven for bacteria to thrive and multiply. Flossing helps disrupt the formation of biofilm. This prevents the buildup of harmful bacteria that can lead to gum disease and bone loss.

Stimulating the Gum Tissue

When you floss, the gentle pressure applied to the gums helps stimulate blood flow to the area. This increased blood flow brings crucial oxygen and nutrients to the gum tissue. This helps promote its health and prevent bone loss. Additionally, the mechanical action of flossing can help strengthen and tone the gum tissue, making it stronger against bacterial attacks.